Ishraq Qureshi
AI PRODUCT ENGINEERING

AI-Powered Digital Library

RAG Search Across 16,000+ Books

Rebuilt a legacy digital library into a modern AI-powered platform, enabling multilingual semantic search and conversational discovery across a collection of 16,000+ books.

Next.jsNestJSPostgreSQLOpenAIpgvectorRAG
16,000+Books
5Languages
3 MonthsDelivery
6Team Members

Project Overview

ProjectAI-Powered Digital Library
RoleSME & Team Lead
Team6 people
Duration3 months
Scale16,000+ books
LanguagesEnglish · Urdu · Arabic · Farsi · Gujarati
StackNext.js · NestJS · PostgreSQL · OpenAI · pgvector

A Large Library Isn't Useful If People Can't Find What They're Looking For.

The existing product was built on a legacy .NET platform and needed to evolve into a more modern digital experience. With more than 16,000 books across five languages, traditional discovery mechanisms were not enough for users looking for information by meaning, context, or natural language.

01

Legacy Platform

A mature .NET-based platform needed modernization while preserving the core digital-library experience.

02

Discovery at Scale

Users needed a better way to discover relevant information across 16,000+ books.

03

AI-Powered Search

The platform needed semantic understanding and conversational interaction rather than relying solely on conventional keyword-based discovery.

From Digital Archive to Intelligent Discovery Platform

  1. LEGACY PLATFORM
  2. MODERN APPLICATION
  3. SEMANTIC SEARCH
  4. RAG
  5. AI-POWERED DISCOVERY
01

Modernize

The legacy .NET platform was rebuilt around a modern Next.js and NestJS application architecture.

02

Understand

Library content was processed into semantic representations that could be searched by meaning.

03

Answer

Retrieval and AI were combined to provide conversational discovery grounded in the library content.

System Architecture

Designed for Search. Built for AI.

The platform combines a modern application stack with vector search and retrieval-augmented generation to turn a large digital library into an intelligent discovery experience.

USER
NEXT.JS
NESTJS
POSTGRESQL
PGVECTOR
OPENAI
RAG PIPELINE
AI SEARCH / CONVERSATIONAL DISCOVERY
AI Engineering

The AI Doesn't Guess. It Retrieves.

Instead of relying solely on a language model's general knowledge, the system retrieves relevant information from the library and uses that context to generate responses grounded in the underlying content.

  1. 01

    Books

    Library content

  2. 02

    Content Processing

    Prepare content for retrieval

  3. 03

    Chunking

    Break content into searchable sections

  4. 04

    Embeddings

    Convert content into semantic representations

  5. 05

    pgvector

    Store and search vector representations

  6. 06

    Semantic Retrieval

    Find relevant content for the user's query

  7. 07

    Context

    Assemble relevant information

  8. 08

    LLM

    Generate a response from retrieved context

  9. 09

    Grounded Response

    Return an AI response based on library content

Search by Meaning, Not Just Keywords.

Traditional

machine learning

System primarily looks for matching terms.

Semantic

How can computers learn from examples?

The system can identify conceptually relevant content even when the exact words differ.

Multilingual AI

One Library. Five Languages.

The AI-powered discovery experience supports English, Urdu, Arabic, Farsi, and Gujarati, allowing users to interact with a multilingual collection through semantic search and conversational discovery.

English
Urdu
Arabic
Farsi
Gujarati
Architecture Decisions

Technology Choices With a Reason.

PostgreSQL + pgvector

Vector search was integrated alongside the application's relational data layer using PostgreSQL and pgvector.

NestJS

NestJS provided a structured backend foundation for the modernized application.

OpenAI Embeddings

Embeddings allow library content and user queries to be represented semantically for similarity-based retrieval.

RAG

Retrieval-Augmented Generation allows AI responses to be grounded in relevant library content instead of relying exclusively on general model knowledge.

The Hard Part Wasn't Adding AI.

The challenge was integrating AI into an existing digital product while modernizing the underlying platform and making a large multilingual collection easier to explore.

Product Integration

AI capabilities needed to become part of the actual library experience rather than a disconnected AI demonstration.

Retrieval Quality

The system needed to retrieve relevant library content before generating useful responses.

Platform Modernization

The AI capabilities needed to fit into a broader modernization of the existing application.

The Result

A Modern AI-Powered Discovery Experience

16,000+Books available for AI-powered discovery
5Languages
3 MonthsProject duration
6Team members
RAGRetrieval-Augmented Generation
My Contribution

From Architecture to Implementation.

SME & Team Lead

Architecture

Led technical architecture and modernization decisions.

AI Engineering

Worked on the AI-powered search and RAG capabilities.

Backend Engineering

Worked with NestJS and PostgreSQL as part of the modernized application.

Technical Leadership

Provided technical direction and helped guide implementation across the team.

Technology

FrontendNext.js
BackendNestJS
DatabasePostgreSQL
Vector Searchpgvector
AIOpenAI
ArchitectureRAG
Build Something Complex?

Let's Talk Architecture.

Have an AI product idea that needs more than a prototype? Let's figure out what it should take to build it properly.

Back to Case Studies